What to Know Before Your First Trip to Greece: Essential Tips for First-Time Travelers

Greece is one of the world’s most rewarding destinations for first-time travelers — a blend of ancient history, charming islands, vibrant cities, and warm Mediterranean hospitality. If you’re visiting Greece for the first time, a few practical tips can make your trip smoother, more comfortable, and even more enjoyable. This guide highlights everything you need to know before your first trip to Greece, from weather and transportation to money, islands, culture, and safety. Whether you’re planning a short getaway or a multi-island adventure, these Greece travel tips will help you prepare with confidence and make the most of your first visit.

1. Pack Smart for Greece’s Weather

Prepare for sunshine and occasional surprises

Greece has a Mediterranean climate, which means hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. If you visit in summer (June to August), expect temperatures often above 30°C (86°F), especially in the south and on the islands. Light, breathable clothing is essential. Bring a hat, sunglasses, and sunscreen to protect yourself from the strong sun.

Spring and autumn are pleasant with cooler temperatures and fewer crowds. A light jacket or sweater is useful for evenings. Winter can be chilly, especially in northern Greece and mountainous areas, so pack warmer layers if you travel then. Rain is more common in winter, so a compact umbrella or raincoat is handy.

Comfortable walking shoes are a must. Many historic sites and island streets have uneven surfaces or cobblestones. Flip-flops are fine for the beach but not for exploring towns.

Packing light layers is essential, as Greece’s coastal areas and islands can feel different in temperature even within the same day.

2. Understand Local Meal Times and Food Culture

Enjoy meals like a local to experience Greek hospitality

Greek meal times differ from many countries. Lunch is usually between 1 pm and 3 pm, and dinner often starts late, around 8 pm or later. Restaurants may not open for dinner until 7:30 pm. Meals are social occasions and can last one to two hours, so plan accordingly.

Try traditional dishes such as moussaka, souvlaki, fresh seafood, and Greek salad. Don’t miss local specialties like tzatziki, spanakopita (spinach pie), and loukoumades (honey-soaked doughnuts). Street food is common and delicious, especially gyros and pita wraps.

If you want to save money, look for tavernas away from tourist hotspots. These often offer authentic food at better prices. Also, many Greeks enjoy coffee and pastries in the morning or afternoon, so take time to relax in a café.

3. Choose Your Islands or Regions Based on Your Travel Style

Find the right balance between busy and quiet

Greece has over 200 inhabited islands, each with its own character. Popular islands like Santorini and Mykonos are lively and attract many tourists. They offer nightlife, luxury hotels, and stunning views but can be crowded and expensive.

If you prefer a quieter experience, consider islands like Naxos, Paros, or Milos. These have beautiful beaches and traditional villages but fewer tourists. Mainland regions such as Peloponnese or northern Greece offer history, nature, and less crowded spots.

Plan your itinerary based on what you want: beaches, hiking, history, or nightlife. Keep in mind that island hopping requires some travel time by ferry or plane, so allow extra days for transport.

For first-timers, combining one popular island with one quieter island creates the perfect balance between relaxation and sightseeing.

4. Use Public Transport or Rent a Car Wisely

Know when to drive and when to rely on buses or ferries

In cities like Athens, public transport is efficient and affordable. The metro, buses, and trams cover most areas and are easy to use with English signage. Taxis are also available but agree on a price or ensure the meter runs.

On islands and rural areas, public transport is less frequent and may not reach all attractions. Renting a car gives you freedom to explore at your own pace. Roads are generally in good condition, but be cautious on narrow or winding routes.

Driving in Greece can be different from what you’re used to. Some drivers are aggressive, and parking can be challenging in towns. Always carry your driver’s license, and check if you need an International Driving Permit.

5. Plan How Long to Stay and What to See

Balance your time between cities, islands, and countryside

For a first trip, two weeks is a good starting point. Spend a few days in Athens to see the Acropolis, museums, and neighborhoods like Plaka. Then choose one or two islands or mainland regions to explore.

Avoid trying to see too much in a short time. Traveling between islands and regions takes time, and rushing can be tiring. Focus on quality experiences rather than quantity.

If you have less time, consider a shorter trip focused on one area, such as Athens and nearby islands like Aegina or Hydra, which are reachable by ferry in under two hours.

A well-paced itinerary helps you fully appreciate Greece without feeling rushed, especially if it’s your first time visiting.

6. Handle Money and Payments with Care

Know when to use cash and when cards work best

Greece uses the euro. Credit and debit cards are widely accepted in cities, tourist areas, and larger shops. However, smaller businesses, markets, and some tavernas prefer cash.

ATMs are common but may charge fees. It’s wise to carry some cash for small purchases, tips, or places that do not accept cards. Avoid exchanging money at airports or hotels where rates are less favorable.

Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory. Leaving 5-10% in restaurants or rounding up taxi fares is common. For exceptional service, a bit more is welcome.

7. Stay Safe and Watch for Common Scams

Be aware but don’t worry unnecessarily

Greece is generally safe for travelers. Petty theft like pickpocketing can happen, especially in crowded tourist spots, public transport, and busy markets. Keep your belongings secure, use a money belt or inside pockets, and stay alert.

Avoid accepting unsolicited offers for tours or taxis. Use official services and book tours through reputable companies. If something feels off, trust your instincts and walk away.

Emergency numbers are 112 for general emergencies and 100 for police.

Relaxing cliffside views in Santorini.

8. Respect Local Customs and Etiquette

Small gestures go a long way in Greece

Greeks are friendly and welcoming but appreciate polite behavior. Greet people with a smile and a simple “Kalimera” (good morning) or “Kalispera” (good evening). When visiting churches or monasteries, dress modestly: cover shoulders and knees.

Avoid loud or aggressive behavior in public. It is polite to remove hats when entering religious sites. When invited to a Greek home, bringing a small gift like sweets or flowers is a nice gesture.

If you want to take photos of people or inside churches, always ask permission first.

9. Take Advantage of Free Days and Local Events

Save money and enjoy authentic experiences

Many museums and archaeological sites offer free entry on certain days, such as the first Sunday of each month from November to March. National holidays like March 25th (Greek Independence Day) and October 28th (Ohi Day) feature parades and celebrations worth seeing.

Local festivals often include music, dancing, and food. Check event calendars for the places you visit. These occasions provide a chance to experience Greek culture beyond the usual tourist spots.

Stunning caldera views in Santorini.

10. Prepare for Connectivity and Basic Greek Phrases

Stay connected and communicate easily

Wi-Fi is widely available in hotels, cafes, and restaurants. Buying a local SIM card is affordable and useful if you plan to travel to remote areas. Most Greeks speak some English, especially in tourist areas, but learning a few basic Greek phrases helps.

Simple words like “Efharisto” (thank you), “Parakalo” (please), and “Signomi” (sorry/excuse me) show respect and often bring smiles.

Frequently Asked Questions – First Time to Greece Tips

What is the best time of year to visit Greece?

Spring (April to June) and autumn (September to October) offer pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and lower prices. Summer is hot and busy, while winter is quieter but cooler.

Do I need a visa to visit Greece?

Visitors from the EU, US, Canada, Australia, and many other countries do not need a visa for short stays up to 90 days. Check your country’s requirements before traveling.

Is it safe to drink tap water in Greece?

In most cities and islands, tap water is safe to drink. However, in some smaller islands or rural areas, bottled water is recommended.

Can I use credit cards everywhere?

Cards are accepted in most tourist areas, hotels, and larger shops. Carry cash for small purchases, markets, and remote locations.

How do I get from Athens to the islands?

Ferries depart from Piraeus port to many islands. Travel times vary from 30 minutes to several hours. Some islands also have airports with flights from Athens.